Sometimes when reading, I come upon a phrase so delightful, I jot it down to savor it at another time. It may perfectly describe a place or depict an emotion I have known. I momentarily yearn to make it my own, all the while fully recognizing it as the creation of another writer’s talent. Is my fantasy the seed of plagiarism? Even some of the mighty have fallen. These meanderings lead me to a story.
Last year a friend called to request a favor. Her daughter had drafted the required college
application essay. Would I be willing to read it over and make editing suggestions? Of course. I
remember well asking my mother, when I was quite young, to review something I'd written. When she
pointed to some misspelled words before offering the hoped for praise, I snatched the paper from her
hands. My retaining this memory of something that happened so long ago, confirmed the wisdom of
my friend seeking help from someone unrelated.
I sat with her daughter at their dining room table. We were only slightly known to each other,
so there was some discomfort, but little tension. I read the essay and it brought tears to my eyes. She
had written about attending the wedding of an older cousin some months before, and then learning of
his sudden death just weeks later. The joyous event, with the coming together of family from many
parts of the country, was followed closely by the tragedy of an early death, and another coming
together at the funeral. She wrote about life's uncertainties, and her need to recognize and value what
was precious to her, and taken for granted.
The structure was awkward in places, and certain words over used, but it was, in essence,
simple and beautiful. I suggested the reordering of sentences, the removal of some phrases, and
some different word choices. In the end it seemed quite perfect. We were both pleased. I thought little
more about it until months later when my friend called to report that her daughter had been accepted
at her chosen college, and I was gratified.
Then just weeks later, I read an article by Randy Cohen, an ethicist published weekly in the
NY Times, who I admire, responding to a question about whether a teacher should help a student
seeking editing assistance with a college application essay. Unequivocally, Cohen said no.
For just a moment, I wondered whether I had participated in a fraud. I choose to think not, but I'm not
sure.
Virtually every book published contains a credit that lauds the author's editor (and new best
friend). Writers, thereby, appear to be more accomplished than they are, and no doubt reap the
financial benefits of another’s skill. Lawyers routinely place their names on briefs written, in large part,
by associates who remain unidentified. How many judicial law clerks go unnamed?
True, book editors are acknowledged, and the brief writing practice is well known, and I was
not. But are there any college admissions officers who are unaware of the assistance given to
applicants, all sorts of coaching along the way?
I comfort myself with the knowledge that I in no way altered the substance of the essay. I
think if asked again for this kind of help, I would accede to the request.
But an ethical question is presented, if not the consummate answer.